Rifampicin
General Information
Rifamycin
Restricted formulary antimicrobial: For details see OUH netFormulary
For all information regarding contra-indications, interactions, contraception, pregnancy and breastfeeding and additional information, see BNF and Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC).
Dosage
|
IV or oral dose |
|
| Standard dose |
600mg–1.2g in 2-4 divided doses |
| Tuberculosis |
See Tuberculosis section. |
Renal and hepatic impairment
Dose in renal impairment
- Baseline U&Es are required.
- Use with caution in renal impairment if dose is over 600mg per day
|
eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2) |
Dose (IV or oral) |
|
30 and above |
Dose as in normal renal function |
|
Less than 30 |
Use 50-100% of normal dose |
|
HDF/High Flux/PD |
Dialysed Dose as in eGFR less than 30ml/min/1.73m2 |
Note: Doses are based on Renal Drug Database
Hepatic impairment
- Rifampicin is contra-indicated in the presence of jaundice, discuss with Micro/ID
- Use with caution in hepatic impairment. A daily dose of 8mg/kg should not be exceeded in patients with impaired liver function.
- Monitor LFTs before therapy, then once a week for two weeks, then every two weeks for the next six weeks.
- If clinically significant changes in hepatic function or signs of hepatocellular damage occur, rifampicin should be withdrawn.
- FBC should be monitored in patients with hepatic impairment before and during therapy.
Notable interactions
There are multiple interactions between rifampicin and other medications. Ensure interactions are checked with the BNF and SPC. Discussion with a pharmacist is advised.
References
- Viatris. Rifampicin 300 mg Capsules summary of product characteristics. Electronic Medicines Compendium. Last revision of the text 04/2026. Accessed via www.medicines.org.uk Accessed 7/8/26.
- Sanofi. Rifadin for infusion summary of product characteristics. Electronic Medicines Compendium. Last revision of the text 03/06/2026. Accessed via www.medicines.org.uk Accessed 7/8/26.
- British National Formulary. Rifampicin. BNF online, accessed via www.medicinescomplete.com. Accessed 7/8/26.
- The Renal Drug Database. Rifampicin. Last updated 28/10/24. Accessed via https://renaldrugdatabase.com Accessed 7/8/26.
- Sanford Guide [online] Rifampicin. Last updated 6/8/26. Accessed via https://webedition.sanfordguide.com Accessed 7/8/26.
- UKCPA Critical Care Group (2013) Drug dosing in extremes of body weight in critically ill patients. Accessed 7/8/26.
- All-Wales Antimicrobial Pharmacists’ Group (2022) Antimicrobial dosing in extremes of body weight in adults. Accessed 7/8/26.
- Castro-Balado A., Varela-Rey I., Mejuto B., Mondelo-García C., Zarra-Ferro I., Rodríguez-Jato T., Fernández-Ferreiro A. (2024) Updated antimicrobial dosing recommendations for obese patients. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 2024; 68(5). Accessed 7/8/26.